Chord-scale theory and linear harmony for guitar pdf sheets

You will be able to organize and use tensions more easily and with greater expression, whether you are soloing, playing in a rhythm section, or in a solo guitar context. The biggest challenge of playing unaccompanied guitar is supporting your melodies with the much needed harmony, to do this well we need to carefully arrange our melody to ergonomically fit around the chords we are playing and vice versa. Nicolas slonimsky thesaurus of scales and melodic patterns. A specific chord formula, common shapes, voicings, inversions, possible uses and substitutions a specific chord progression with examples of its possible uses, variations, common substitutions applied, relationships with other chord progressions. Oct 27, 2016 in the video at the top of this post, i explain minor harmony in more depth. The chord scale guide will open up new voicings for chords and heighten your awareness of linear harmonization. The three main pillars of music theory are melody, harmony, and rhythm. Conversely, harmony is all about the rules that dictate what happens when one or more instruments play multiple notes at the same time. If youve never fooled around with harmonic minor before, youll be immediately taken with the exotic almost spanish sound.

Creative chordal harmony for guitar sheet music plus. They are distinguished by the fact that the tonic root or 1 st note of the scale starts on the 6 th, 5 th or 4 th string. It covers basic harmony as well as the complex harmonies used in jazz in a friendly easytofollow format. Emerged from practice and designed for practical use, it provides theoretical knowledge necessary for improvisation. For teachers and students alike, this book will prove a valuable addition to any guitarists curriculum. Home theory chord scales chord scales on guitar harmonising scales using chords most guitarists learn about chords and scales, but few learn about the intrinsic connection between the two. This scale has been widely used for over 300 years by everyone from j. This is not a how to book, but rather a systemized guide to identifying, organizing, and understanding the relationships between virtually all the common and uncommon scalechord relationships used in jazz improvisation and composition. Also new to the third edition are sections on digital sheet music and video game. Use these instructional materials to help open up guitar avenues and to examine different chords and rhythms, lead guitar techniques, learning the fretboard, music theory,scales, and the world of playing over chord changes. Chordscale improvisation for keyboard a linear approach to.

Melody vs harmony the three main pillars of music theory are melody, harmony, and rhythm. It is a great resource for intermediate and advanced guitarists with various backgrounds looking to expand their musical horizons and creativity. All ebooks come as pdf files and can be easily read on any computer, tablet or. Jazz harmony, as taught at the berklee college of music is based on the so called chord scale theory. Understand chord scales for guitar how to get chords. The reel score, llc services original music composition. I finally made a pdf ebook out of chordscale theory and linear harmony for. Pdf ebook version of chord scale theory and linear. We then select two or more additional intervals from the scale e. How to improvise jazz melodies bob keller harvey mudd college. Though many of the chord progressions drawn from the pentatonic chord families listed above could be accounted for by other schemas, it is helpful to relate them back to the pentatonic scale in this way, due to the scales inextricable link to the guitar itself, and especially to guitar solos that are. I created and compiled many diagrams and charts for myself and my students that. Understand chord scales for guitar how to get chords from.

Major scale chords guitar keys, guitar chord chart. Topics include the basics of chordscale theory, modes and how to use them, the blues scale, symmetrical scales, and. This series of guitar chord theory lessons will give you a crash course in how chords are constructed. Chordscale reference manual by larry ross norred, ascap spell chords and chord scales in any key major chords minor chords dominant chords spell advanced scales and modes in any key 54 common tone chord substitutions for any melody note frequently asked questions contact larry at. Pdf ebook version of chord scale theory and linear harmony for. New orleans jazz styles by william gillock piano new orleans jazz styles. The diminished scale is a symmetric scale formed by the sequence. But, i like to know just enough music theory to become a better guitarist. It glosses over the relationship between chord function, modes, consonancedissonance, and upper structure chordtones it promotes shortcut thinking rather than a deep understanding of chords, progressions, and chordtones. It will come in super handy as we start to squeeze some use out of the harmony chart we just created. Creative tools for improvisation and composition in contemporary music is written and organised sufficiently well to satisfy curiosity and be digested in one sitting. The system has been widely used since the 1970s and is generally accepted in the jazz world today. Instead of it being a minor 7 like it would be if it were a natural minor scale it is turned into a dominant 7 chord.

An exploration of melody, harmony, and improvisation in the music of stevie wonder by jeffrey l. This chart represents 24 of the most useful open chords you use to play guitar. By organizing our twelvenote octave into smaller groups of notes, we are able to not only create amazingsounding melodies, but corresponding chords as well. Working through this book will allow you to accomplish two things. As the third article in our series on basic music theory for guitarists our introductory guide to guitar chord theory explains in simple terms how to read chord charts, how chords are named, and how they are constructed, plus a whole lot more. Jun 01, 2000 the chord scale approach is based on the idea that if a chord is diatonic to a scale, then that scale can be used as a source to derive melody on that chord. For example, if we are going from a c7 with an aeolian scale to an ab7 chord, the most likely choice would be an ab lydian b7 scale.

A pdf document for the major scale chord chart in this lesson can be found here. Jazz harmony, as taught at the berklee college of music, is based on the socalled chord scale theory. Conversely, harmony is all about the rules that dictate what happens when one or more instruments play. A lot of modern music theory focuses on the static relationship between scales and chords and how they can overlap into chordscales, but many graceful melodic. This will benefit jazz ensemble players, rock guitarists and songwriters looking to create new and unique original music, and understand the harmony behind chords. Some of the sheets have blank keyboard diagrams on them and some ask only for the note name rather than the notation. Connecting chords with linear harmony book by bert ligon to learn genuine. In this way it is possible to ensure that a student develops an understanding of music theory using concepts they are already familiar with the alphabet from a to g and the ability to count from one to twelve before moving. Excellent cross over study of rhythm guitar occurs when students write progressions in. The system has been widely used since the 1970s and is generally accepted in the jazz world today however, the majority of older players used the chord tonechord arpeggio method. Pdf ebook version of chord scale theory and linear harmony. The chord scale system is a method of matching, from a list of possible chords, a list of possible scales.

This is called the root note as it is the 1st note in the scale. Linear harmony for guitar chordscale theory and linear. Lovell a dissertation presented to the school of music and dance and the graduate school of the university of oregon in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of doctor of philosophy december 2012. Harmony is commonly thought of as the vertical aspect of music, but it should also be thought of as timesensitive since it is always heard and interpreted in linear motion.

Youll also be able to construct your own chords after reading the tutorial. Ive spent a lot of time refining and condensing this course so you only learn what you really need to know. Essential music theory for guitarists chainsawguitartuition. Jazz standards for jazz guitar pdf sheet music, tabs, chords and soloing. The chords used are basically major triads and dominant seventh chords and although minor, extended, and altered chords are used by modern players, the chords associated with blues piano are major triads and. Chord scale theory and linear harmony for guitar jonathan pac. Blues piano scales, chords, and chord progressions for. Chaurette, december 2012 there are 5 different ways to play a major scale on the guitar. How to harmonize minor scales with 7th chords learn jazz. The v chord is borrowed from the harmonic and melodic minor harmonization. This method takes the chord tones, and adds any applicable tensions so long as they are within the key.

Overall, chord scale theory and linear harmony for guitar is a wellwritten, indepth study of diatonic harmony and common chord progressions. Beginner guitar theory the essentials relax and learn guitar s theory of learning guitar. This method also helps build better knowledge of the use of harmony and theory through applied application. Also check out this video from andrew at creative guitar studio for a great explanation of intervals. Vivian clement puts hundreds of scales, modes and chords at your fingertips, along with some new. Guitar chord theory the complete guide to understanding. Simply put, a chord scale is revealed when you build a chord on each degree of a scale, using related tones from within that scale. Learn to interpret chord symbols and their harmonic context into expressive soloing.

One way of seeing this relationship is through chord scales, a form of scale harmonisation. Music instructionafricanathe jazz pianistjazz chord progressionsconnecting chords with linear. Sample pages from the linear harmony section of the book. For example, in the key of a minor, the v7 chord is e7 the note e is seven frets up from a. Click to read more about chord scale theory and linear harmony for guitar included in this book. Visit to buy chord scale theory and linear harmony for. Chord scale theory often takes a big picture view, seeing chords especially large. Chord worksheets 300 pdf printable music theory worksheets to. Samples chordscale theory and linear harmony for guitar. Chapters ix and x touch briefly on chord scale theory, modal jazz, and free jazz. This book of written lessons is an excellent tool and reference manual to develop and enhance your guitar skills. There are also chord progression loop apps you can use, as well as software that will work similarly ranging from band in a box to garageband or fruity loops. Knowing how to harmonize a scale and really internalizing that knowledge will help you get better and help you understand why certain chords sound great when played together in a progression.

First of all, to build other keys with guitar scale theory, we need to make sure that we understand the foundation really well. Pentatonic harmony derived from two different rotations of the pentatonic scale. Essential music theory for guitarists how to read guitar tab tablature, or tab, is a system of musical notation that focuses on where you place your fingers. Guitar chord theory the complete guide to understanding chords.

Therefore, the formula for major scale construction is as follows. Tone semitone tone semitone tone semitone tone in the same way that we observed for the diminished chord, the diminished scale is repeated every three semitones. Using color tones shown in green use arpeggios an arpeggio consists of adjacent chord tones or color tones, which are tones of an implied chord. They each have a distinct pattern that can be played anywhere on the neck of the guitar. You could see this as the foundations of the chord structure. Chord scale theory and jazz harmony sheet music plus. In order to cycle through as many areas of scale practice as possible and not get bored it is. Bach to surf guitar pioneer dick dale check out the pulp fiction soundtrack to modern progressive fusion and metal players.

Relating 3rds and 6ths to chords for practical purposes youll want to be able to see and hear how 3rds and 6ths relate to chords. Guitar practice the harmonic minor scale life in 12 keys. This book will guide you through exploring some of the many possible scale choices that can be used with chords and chord progressions, giving you a greater range of expression. Gain a comprehensive understanding of a wide variety of modes, and learn to use them effectively to both simplify your note choices while expanding your creative palette. Mar 30, 2021 interested in learning how chords are constructed, rather than just relying on remembering shapes on the fretboard. Creative tools for improvisation and composition in contemporary music is a guide to modern music theory as it relates directly to the guitar fretboard. Most of the real theory in jazz theory is covered in chapter viii. Apr 12, 2019 for those of you who arent familiar with chord theory, the v7 chord in a minor key is seven frets up from the first chord in the key. Chord symbols have been simplified, especially on dominant chords. A chord can be built by first selecting the 1 note. You will find examples of songs for each chord progression in this book. This method further developed is now available as a comprehensive textbook for the first time. Jazz piano basics dan davey tensions are non chord tones that are added to a chord to change the colortexture of the chord. It contains examples in standard notation, guitar tab, fretboard diagrams, and charts.

The chord scale guide discover exciting new chords with. Using the chord scale approach gives improvisers especially less proficient ones greater melodic and rhythmic mobility i. Guitar case chord bookpeter pickow 197805 a dictionary grouping chords by family. Chordscale theory and linear harmony for guitar is a complete guide for the intermediate to advanced guitarist, including extensive fretboard diagrams of scales and arpeggios as well as thorough explanations of tertiary and quartal harmony. They can go up or down, as in the following examples. How to improvise jazz melodies bob keller harvey mudd.

The harmony of blues music is not usually sophisticated. Voicing chart, chord indexes in all 12 keys, info about what range of the instrument you can play chords. However, the majority of older players used the chord tone chord arpeggio method. The chordscale system is a method of matching, from a list of possible chords, a list of possible scales. Scales are what give us the ability to create chords. This inventive approach to imagining and organizing notes will expand your concept of guitar harmony. Guitar scales lie at the core of every guitar riff youve ever heard. Some of this material is fairly heavy going, but, even so, it still only suggests the actual complexity of the most advanced jazz harmony. These solos should be played at a relatively slow tempo quarter note 80 to 140. Progressionsthe jazz theory bookconnecting chords with linear harmonythe berklee. Jan 07, 2012 chordscale theory and linear harmony for guitar is a complete guide for the intermediate to advanced guitarist, including extensive fretboard diagrams of scales and arpeggios as well as thorough explanations of tertiary and quartal harmony. I finally made a pdf ebook out of chord scale theory and linear harmony for. Chordscale improvisation for keyboard a linear approach.

Guitar scales chart an essential tool for guitarists. Hey, all yall, i finally made a pdf ebook out of chordscale theory and linear harmony for guitar. May 03, 2017 the chordscale system has several prominent shortcomings. Nov 27, 2017 i wondered about that myself a few years ago, and bought a couple of books one of which a pdf entitled chordscale theory and linear harmony for guitar. Make advanced guitar harmonies more intuitive and effective. This is very advantageous, as it opens up a very wide range of possibilities. In teaching guitar i find that there are five keys that are far and away the most common. W w h w w w h w stands for wholestep and h for halfstep. For example, the major scale has seven degrees, and we can therefore build seven chords from that scale, one chord rooted on each degree. Melody is created with single notes played one after another, like playing a guitar scale. As you play through the etudes, try to keep track of which chord tones are played over each chord type. In a previous post, i presented a guitar harmony chart for twelve major keys. See an example of shape for the dimished scale of c below. All ebooks come as pdf files and can be easily read on any computer, tablet.